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What is Alternative Licensure? |
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An Alternative
Teacher Licensure Program (ATLP) can be an effective and efficient
way for a qualified individual to obtain a teacher license. It is
also a very valuable teacher recruitment tool especially for schools
that serve high needs populations and/or have hard-to-fill positions
such as math, science, special education and linguistically diverse
education.
Alternative Teacher
Licensure was developed to serve the needs of those who:
- Have successfully completed a Bachelor's degree or higher from a regionally accredited institution of higher education.
- Did not, but wish to, complete an approved educator preparation program with student teaching.
- Want to become licensed teachers in Colorado.
- Have completed the 30+ semester hours of content requirement for the endorsement area, determined by a thorough transcript review.
- Pass the content exam for the endorsement area.
- Pass a criminal background check, including submission of fingerprints.
- Are employed full-time by a school, facility
or school district.
The Benefits of Alternative Teacher Licensure:
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Alternative Teacher Licensure has been supported by
non-traditionalists in the field of education who see this as a route
to providing authentic and responsive teacher training where
traditional programs have failed.
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A serious teacher shortage looms for many school districts across
the nation, as student enrollments swell and an increasing number of
teachers retire or leave the field.
It is estimated that in the next decade, American school districts
will need to hire 2.2 million new teachers (220,000 a year) into a
profession that now totals 2.7 million (Feistritzer, 1999). Even if
these projections are overstated, the gap between teacher supply and
demand remains critical for certain subject areas and in certain
regions of the nation (Hirsch, Koppich, & Knapp, 1999). To
address this concern, a growing number of states have begun to turn
to alternative certification programs, also known as licensure
programs. Today, 115 alternative programs exist in over 40 states
(Feistritzer, 2000). In addition, more than 250 colleges and
universities are currently involved in some type of alternative
teacher preparation (Basinger, 2000). It is a reform intended to
address teacher shortages in high-need content areas and high-need
schools, as well as diversify the teacher workforce so that it is
more representative of the national student population.
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Across the board, alternative certification programs have
similar content knowledge expectations of their teacher candidates
but widely diverse pedagogical approaches. All seek, ultimately, to
produce teachers of the highest possible quality, who meet standards
comparable to those required of traditionally trained teachers.
(Ruckel, 2000)
Research on alternative certification shows that:
- Alternative
certification and pathways into teaching attracts a more diverse
teacher workforce;
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Higher
percentages of alternatively certified teachers are willing to work
in urban settings or teaching "minority" students (Wilson,
Floden, & Ferrini-Mundy, 2001, p.28).
- Alternatively
certified interns in urban schools made specific attempts to address
the needs of hard-to-serve students through developing curriculum
and instruction that was directly responsive to those needs (Wilson
et al.,p. 28).
- Principals
rated traditionally prepared teachers lower than those from alternative routes to teaching, and the teachers themselves agreed
(Wilson et al., 2001, p. 28)
- In a paper that reviewed key issues and misconceptions related to
traditional and alternative teacher
certification, Stoddart and Floden (1995) state that alternative certification breaks the "monopoly" held by traditional routes
to teacher certification. The authors assert that alternative
certification changes the demographics of the teaching profession by
recruiting older and more diverse teachers who are more likely to
have job experience outside teaching.
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